As Storm Claudia heralds the arrival of harsh winter conditions, with even colder and potentially snowier months ahead, UK motorists are being urged to familiarise themselves with crucial seasonal driving regulations. Failing to comply could result in fines reaching £2,500 and invalidated insurance claims.
Essential Winter Highway Code Rules
Greg Wilson, CEO and car insurance expert at Quotezone.co.uk, emphasised the seriousness of these regulations: "Many drivers don’t realise that some Highway Code rules become even more critical in the colder months, and breaking them could result in serious fines, penalty points, or even invalidated insurance. These aren’t just safety recommendations, they’re legal requirements designed to protect all road users."
He further warned that insurers expect motorists to take reasonable care, meaning accidents caused by obscured visibility or worn tyres could lead to denied claims.
Critical Regulations for Cold Weather Driving
Rule 229: Clear Number Plates and Snow Removal
Registration plates must be fully visible and legible from 20 metres, requiring drivers to clear away any mud, leaves, snow, or ice. Additionally, snow must be cleared from your car's roof before driving, as it could slide onto the windscreen and impair visibility. Both offences could lead to substantial fines.
Rule 234: Increased Stopping Distances
In wet conditions, stopping distances at least double compared to dry roads. Rain reduces tyre grip significantly, increasing the distance needed to stop safely.
Rule 236: Appropriate Fog Light Use
Rear fog lights should only be used when visibility is seriously reduced. Using them inappropriately can dazzle other drivers or obscure your brake lights. They must be switched off immediately when visibility improves.
Rule 123: No Unattended Idling
Leaving a parked vehicle with the engine running is prohibited. Besides contributing to air pollution, this practice makes your car vulnerable to theft, which may not be covered by insurance.
Preparation and Emergency Readiness
Rule 228: Carry Cold Weather Essentials
The Highway Code advises avoiding driving in severe weather where possible. For essential journeys, motorists should carry emergency supplies including:
- De-icer and ice scraper
- Torch and warm clothing
- First-aid kit and jump leads
- Sturdy boots
Taking just a few extra minutes to prepare your vehicle and adjust your driving for winter conditions could prevent accidents and help drivers avoid significant financial penalties during the challenging months ahead.