West Midlands Police have been seizing an average of forty dogs each month since the implementation of the XL Bully ban nearly two years ago, according to newly released data. The figures show that the force has taken possession of 947 dogs since November 2023, with 246 of those animals subsequently being put down.
Concerning Statistics Despite Legislation
The data reveals a consistent pattern of canine seizures in the region, with approximately ten dogs being euthanised monthly alongside the forty seizures. This ongoing situation persists despite the full XL Bully ban coming into effect in February 2024, raising questions about the effectiveness of breed-specific legislation in addressing dangerous dog incidents.
Freedom of Information Request Uncovers Data
The statistics emerged following a Freedom of Information request submitted by puppies.co.uk, one of the United Kingdom's largest dog marketplaces. The organisation sought information from police forces nationwide regarding dog seizures and euthanasia numbers since November 2023, with the West Midlands data proving particularly striking.
Recent Attacks Highlight Ongoing Concerns
Several disturbing incidents have occurred in the Birmingham area despite the legislative measures. In November of last year, nine-year-old Eva Mangenje was attacked by a suspected XL Bully-type dog in Pype Hayes, Erdington. The child had been returning from a shop with her mother when two loose dogs approached, with one launching the assault.
Another incident occurred in October when a woman required surgical treatment after being bitten by a dog on Pershore Road. These attacks demonstrate that dangerous dog incidents continue to affect communities across the West Midlands region.
Expert Response to the Findings
A spokesperson from puppies.co.uk commented on the concerning data, stating: "The recent data on dog seizures across the UK is deeply concerning. It has now been two years since the XL Bully ban, and yet we're still seeing dog attacks as commonplace. The ban seems to be doing little to curb attacks, highlighting that this isn't a breed-specific issue."
The spokesperson emphasised that any breed of dog has the potential to display aggressive behaviour if not properly trained, socialised, and cared for. They argued that the focus should shift toward addressing root causes of dog aggression, which typically involve poor breeding practices and irresponsible ownership.
Calls for Legislative Reform and Responsible Ownership
The organisation advocates for several key measures to address the ongoing issue:
- Tighter breeding legislation to prevent irresponsible breeders prioritising profit over animal welfare
- Comprehensive research and due diligence when acquiring new puppies
- Early intervention strategies including clear reporting protocols for potentially aggressive dogs
- Enhanced training resources and support for dog owners
"We continue to push for tighter breeding legislation, preventing those who recklessly breed and sell dogs from prioritising profit over the animal's well-being," the spokesperson added. "If you are in the market for a new puppy, it's crucial to do your research. Getting your dog from a responsible breeder means you can ensure their health and temperament."
Legislative Timeline of XL Bully Restrictions
The implementation of XL Bully regulations followed a specific timeline:
- October 31, 2023 (England & Wales): The ban was announced, with owners urged to apply for exemption certificates
- December 31, 2023 (England & Wales): It became illegal to sell, breed, abandon, or give away XL Bullies, with requirements for muzzling and leashing in public spaces
- February 1, 2024 (England & Wales): The full ban on ownership without exemption took effect, requiring insurance, microchipping, neutering, muzzling, and leashing in public
The persistent seizure statistics suggest that while legislation has been implemented, the underlying issues surrounding dangerous dogs and irresponsible ownership continue to present significant challenges for law enforcement and communities across the West Midlands.
