DWP Permanently Ends ESA Payments as Universal Credit Transition Concludes
The Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) has officially ceased payments for Employment and Support Allowance (ESA), a significant milestone in the long-running overhaul of the UK's welfare system. This change, effective from March, finalizes the phasing out of all legacy benefits, which have been integrated into the single Universal Credit (UC) payment.
Completion of a Years-Long Welfare Reform Process
ESA, claimed by over one million individuals with disabilities or health conditions that limit their ability to work, was the last remaining legacy benefit to be scrapped. This move concludes a process initiated years ago under the Conservative government, aimed at streamlining the welfare system by merging multiple benefits into UC. The transition is not automatic, requiring claimants to actively apply for UC to continue receiving support.
Migration Notices and Application Deadlines
ESA claimants should have received migration notices by post, detailing a three-month window to apply for Universal Credit. Those who have successfully submitted applications will be transferred to UC, ensuring uninterrupted benefit payments. However, ESA and its combination with Housing Benefit will no longer be disbursed, meaning some claimants risk losing their benefits if they fail to apply in time.
The DWP's decision underscores a broader shift towards a simplified welfare structure, but it has raised concerns about potential disruptions for vulnerable individuals. As the legacy benefit era ends, authorities emphasize the importance of timely applications to avoid gaps in financial assistance.
