Two Persistent Symptoms Could Reveal a 'Silent' Heart Attack
A leading heart specialist has issued an urgent warning about two ongoing symptoms that could signal you have experienced a "silent" heart attack. These medical events, which occur without the dramatic signs typically associated with heart attacks, can remain undetected for extended periods, posing a significant long-term health risk.
The Hidden Danger of Silent Heart Attacks
Cardiologist Professor Tim Chico, an expert from the British Heart Foundation, emphasises that silent heart attacks are far more common than many people realise. He reveals that they account for approximately one-third of all heart attack cases. The term "silent" is used because these incidents often lack the intense, unmistakable symptoms that prompt immediate emergency care.
Instead, they may only be discovered weeks, months, or even years later during routine medical examinations or when persistent symptoms finally lead to further investigation.
Key Warning Signs to Monitor
Professor Chico identifies two specific, ongoing symptoms that should raise concern:
- Chest pain (angina): A persistent discomfort, pressure, or pain in the chest area.
- Shortness of breath: Ongoing difficulty breathing or breathlessness during normal activities.
"They're often only diagnosed afterwards, during a routine check-up, or because of ongoing symptoms, like chest pain or breathlessness," the professor explained. He further noted that some individuals may seek medical advice for seemingly unrelated issues, such as:
- Unexplained toothache
- Persistent back pain
- A general feeling of being unwell
It is through subsequent tests, including electrocardiograms (ECGs) and blood tests, that evidence of a past silent heart attack is uncovered.
The Critical Risk of Delayed Diagnosis
The primary danger of a silent heart attack lies in the delay in receiving vital medical treatment. "This means you miss out on treatments that reduce damage to the heart and the risk of having another heart attack," Professor Chico cautioned. Without timely intervention, the heart muscle can sustain lasting damage, increasing the likelihood of future, potentially more severe, cardiac events.
Prevention and Proactive Health Measures
To reduce the risk of experiencing any form of heart attack, Professor Chico advocates for a proactive approach to heart health. "The key to preventing a heart attack is having a healthy lifestyle," he stated. For individuals with higher risk factors, such as:
- High cholesterol
- High blood pressure
- Diabetes
He strongly recommends consulting a doctor to discuss appropriate treatment and management strategies.
Immediate Action and When to Seek Help
If you experience any signs of a heart attack, it is crucial to call 999 immediately. For non-emergency concerns about your heart health, the advice is to schedule an appointment with your GP for a thorough assessment. Early detection and management are paramount in safeguarding long-term cardiovascular wellbeing.
