Health professionals across the United Kingdom are sounding the alarm over a dangerous new flu strain expected to dominate this winter season. The H3N2 virus, identified by the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health (RCPCH) as a strain which 'can kill', has prompted an urgent public health warning.
Urgent Vaccination Call as Flu Arrives Early
The flu has made its presence felt in Britain a month earlier than usual this year, increasing concerns about its potential impact. The NHS is stressing the critical importance of eligible individuals taking up their offer of a free flu jab. This is particularly vital for children, with health experts strongly urging parents to ensure their children receive the flu vaccine nasal spray.
Alarming data reveals that vaccination rates remain worryingly low in some of the most vulnerable groups. Around two out of five care home residents have still not been vaccinated, leaving them exposed to the severe effects of the virus.
Why H3N2 is a Major Concern
The H3N2 virus is anticipated to hit Britain hard, following severe outbreaks in Australia and Japan. Scientists believe these countries were impacted so strongly because the new strain has mutated to better escape immunity provided by previous vaccines.
The potential severity is underscored by recent UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) figures, which highlight a stark increase in flu-related fatalities. Deaths from flu in England reached 7,757 last winter, a dramatic rise from 3,555 recorded the previous year.
Symptoms and How to Respond
While all flu viruses share common symptoms, there is one key difference with the H3N2 strain. Sufferers often experience a higher average body temperature and a greater risk of a high fever compared to other strains like H1N1.
The common symptoms of flu, including H3N2, are:
- Fever or chills
- A dry cough
- Sore throat
- Runny or stuffy nose
- Body and muscle aches
- Headache
- Fatigue and weakness
According to the NHS, if you catch the flu, you should:
- Rest and sleep as much as possible.
- Keep warm.
- Take paracetamol or ibuprofen to lower your temperature and treat aches.
- Ensure children who are distressed are given suitable medication, after checking packaging or consulting a pharmacist.
- Drink plenty of water to avoid dehydration.
With the festive season approaching, health officials are clear that vaccination and preventative measures are the most effective ways to protect against the intensity of this potentially deadly virus.